Ministry of Economic Development Home| Contact MED|

Go to home page - Ministry of Consumer Affairs Home | Useful Links | Contact Us | Site Map | Access Keys | News | Media Centre Koru Graphic
[To this page's content]
About Us Consumer Information Business Information Policy, Law & Research Measurement Product Safety SCAMwatch Publications Education
Page updated: 02-09-2005

Refunds and Return Policies

Business Information


 

This Topic Includes:
When you don’t have to give a refund
When you may have to give a refund
Refund Signs
Setting your refund/return policy
Cash approval policy
Exchange cards

 

Refund Signs and Policies

Although some retailers choose to do so, there is no law requiring you to provide customers with a refund if they change their mind about a purchase. However, you may have to provide remedies if the goods are faulty.

When you don’t have to give a refund

You are not, for example, required by law to give a refund in the following situations:

  • the customer finds goods cheaper elsewhere
  • gifts that the receiver doesn’t like – "do you have a gift exchange card that you could make available?"
  • clothes/shoes do not fit – "can a customer try an item on before buying? If not you should consider an exchange policy."
  • clothes or other products don’t match – "customers should bring in the item to be matched, or you could choose to have a “cash appro” policy."

When you may have to give a refund

The Consumer Guarantees Act gives a consumer the right to seek a refund if the goods substantially fail one or more of the guarantees set out in the Act. You may choose to give a refund if the fault is minor.

Goods must meet guarantees of acceptable quality, fitness for a particular purpose, matching description given.

For more information about your obligations under the Act see the Consumer Guarantees Act – Goods.

Back to top

Refund Signs

“No Refunds”, “As is, where is”, “No returns on sale goods”, “All care no responsibility”, “For a refund goods must be returned in their original package within 30 days”.

These types of ‘blanket’ no refund signs are illegal as they do not make it clear that customers may have rights under the Consumer Guarantees Act.

Misleading people about their rights under the Consumer Guarantees Act breaches the Fair Trading Act. Breaching this Act may result in fines up to $60,000 per offence for an individual and $200,000 per offence for a company.

Ministry approved 'Refund Policy' sign

“We do not have to provide a refund if you have changed your mind about a particular purchase, so please choose carefully. If the goods are faulty, we will meet our obligations under the Consumer Guarantees Act to provide a remedy.”

This is the text of a legally accurate refund sign (pdf format (110KB) (instructions for obtaining the viewer) produced by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, available free to retailers. If you wish to order copies of the refund sign, please fill in an online order form in the Publications section.

Back to top

Setting your refund/return policy

You are free to choose to have a “change of mind” return policy which goes beyond the legal requirements.

eg, if “non-faulty” goods are returned within a certain period with proof of purchase provided, a refund, exchange or credit note will be given.

If you choose to have a policy of this type make sure it is displayed in a sign of a size and style that can be clearly read and understood by your customers. We suggest that you post it at each counter in a place where the customer can see it without being specifically directed to the sign by store employees.

Examples of change of mind terms

  • Exchange or credit note for goods with a
  • reasonable expiry date
  • Time limit on returns – eg, one month, seven days
  • Proof of purchase is required.

If you alter your policy, for example, during sales or special promotions make sure that your customers are informed about it and that the new policy does not mislead customers as to their rights if the goods are faulty.

Cash approval policy

You may choose to offer cash approval to customers who are unsure about their purchase. This will particularly apply to goods that the customer wants to match with others – eg, bathroom tiles with the wall colour, or a jacket with a pair of trousers. If you do offer “cash appro” make sure the customer is aware of the terms for returning the goods.

The law does not require you to warn the customer that the goods must be returned in the same condition as when they left the store. If the goods are returned damaged or broken then you can seek compensation for this.

Exchange cards

Where you sell many items for gifts you may wish to consider offering customers exchange cards. You may place an expiry date on the return – but make sure it is written clearly on the exchange card.

Back to top

 



Home | Useful Links | Contact Us | Site Map | Search | Access Keys | News | Media Centre
Publications | About Us | Consumer Info | Business Info
SCAMwatch | Product Safety | Measurement | Policy, Law & Research | Education


The Ministry of Consumer Affairs is an operating branch of the Ministry of Economic Development. govt.nz - connecting you to New Zealand central & local government services Disclaimer Privacy and Copyright Statement

This site uses cookies to track and analyse usage.